Study Abroad in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka, known as the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean,” is a tropical paradise renowned for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and diverse wildlife. The country has a strong educational tradition, with a well-established higher education system offering numerous opportunities for international students.

Basic Facts

• Official name: Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
• Capital city: Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (legislative), Colombo (commercial)
• Major cities: Colombo, Kandy, Galle, Jaffna
• Population: Approximately 21 million
• Official languages: Sinhala, Tamil; English is widely spoken and used in higher education.
• Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
• Time zone: Sri Lanka Standard Time (SLST), UTC +5:30
• Climate: Tropical climate with distinct dry and wet seasons
• Government type: Unitary semi-presidential republic

Education System Overview

• The education system includes primary, secondary, and tertiary levels.
• Higher education is provided by universities, institutes, and vocational colleges.
• The primary languages of instruction are Sinhala, Tamil, and English.

Top Universities in Sri Lanka

University of Colombo (UoC)

Location: Colombo
Overview:

• Founded: 1921
• Type: Public
• Reputation: The University of Colombo is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Sri Lanka, known for its comprehensive range of academic programs and strong emphasis on research.
• Popular Programs: Law, Medicine, Science, Arts, Management, and Information Technology.
  International Student Perspective:
• Language: Courses are primarily taught in English, especially at the postgraduate level.
• Support Services: UoC offers various support services for international students, including orientation programs, academic advising, housing assistance, and language support.
• Campus Life: The university has a vibrant campus life with numerous student organizations, cultural events, sports activities, and modern facilities. Its location in Colombo provides students access to the capital city’s rich cultural heritage and modern amenities.

University of Peradeniya (UoP)

Location: Peradeniya, near Kandy
Overview:

• Founded: 1942
• Type: Public
• Reputation: The University of Peradeniya is renowned for its picturesque campus and strong emphasis on research and academic excellence. It is one of the largest universities in Sri Lanka.
• Popular Programs: Engineering, Agriculture, Science, Medicine, Arts, and Management.
  International Student Perspective:
• Language: Many programs are offered in English, particularly at the postgraduate level.
• Support Services: UoP provides support services for international students, including orientation, academic advising, housing assistance, and language support.
• Campus Life: The university offers a beautiful and serene campus environment with numerous student clubs, cultural activities, and recreational facilities. Its proximity to Kandy, a cultural and historical city, enhances the student experience.

University of Moratuwa (UoM)

Location: Moratuwa, near Colombo
Overview:

• Founded: 1972
• Type: Public
• Reputation: The University of Moratuwa is the leading technological university in Sri Lanka, known for its strong engineering, architecture, and technology programs.
• Popular Programs: Engineering, Architecture, Information Technology, and Business.
  International Student Perspective:
• Language: Courses are primarily taught in English, especially in technical and engineering fields.
• Support Services: UoM offers various support services for international students, including orientation programs, academic advising, housing assistance, and language support.
• Campus Life: The university provides a modern and dynamic campus environment with state-of-the-art facilities, various student organizations, cultural events, and sports activities. Its location near Colombo offers easy access to the city’s amenities.

University of Sri Jayewardenepura (USJP)

Location: Nugegoda, near Colombo
Overview:

• Founded: 1959
• Type: Public
• Reputation: The University of Sri Jayewardenepura is known for its focus on humanities, social sciences, and business studies. It has a strong reputation for its management and commerce programs.
• Popular Programs: Management, Commerce, Science, Humanities, and Social Sciences.
  International Student Perspective:
• Language: Many programs are offered in English, particularly at the postgraduate level.
• Support Services: USJP provides support services for international students, including orientation programs, academic advising, housing assistance, and language support.
• Campus Life: The university offers a vibrant campus life with numerous student clubs, cultural activities, and recreational facilities. Its location near Colombo provides students with access to the capital’s resources and cultural sites.

Key Points for International Students:

• Language of Instruction: English is widely used as the language of instruction at these institutions, making them accessible to international students.
• Support Services: Each university provides comprehensive support services to help international students adapt and succeed, including orientation programs, academic advising, housing assistance, and language support.
• Campus Life: The campuses are vibrant with numerous opportunities for cultural engagement, extracurricular activities, and social interaction, enhancing the overall student experience. The diverse and scenic locations offer a unique cultural and natural environment for studying.
• Cultural Experience: Studying in Sri Lanka offers international students a chance to experience a rich cultural heritage, historic landmarks, and beautiful landscapes. The country’s diverse geography and welcoming community provide a unique and enriching environment for academic pursuits.

Sri Lanka’s top universities, including the University of Colombo, University of Peradeniya, University of Moratuwa, and University of Sri Jayewardenepura, provide a world-class education with strong support services for international students. With English as the primary language of instruction, a vibrant campus life, and a rich cultural environment, Sri Lanka is an attractive destination for students from around the world. The country’s reputation for academic excellence, combined with its strategic location and dynamic culture, offers a unique and enriching academic experience.

Popular Courses and Programs in Sri Lanka

Studying in Sri Lanka offers unique opportunities across various academic fields, leveraging the country’s rich cultural heritage, diverse natural landscapes, and strategic location in South Asia. Here are some distinctive aspects of academic programs and courses available in Sri Lanka:

Biodiversity and Environmental Studies

• Programs: Environmental Science, Biodiversity Conservation, Sustainable Development.
• Opportunities:
  • Biodiversity Hotspot: Sri Lanka is one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots, offering students the chance to study diverse ecosystems, from rainforests to coral reefs. Institutions like the University of Peradeniya and the University of Colombo offer specialized programs in these fields.
  • Field Research: Engage in hands-on field research in national parks and protected areas such as Sinharaja Forest Reserve and Yala National Park, focusing on wildlife conservation and ecosystem management.
  • Collaboration with NGOs: Work with local and international environmental organizations on conservation projects and sustainability initiatives​.

Medical and Health Sciences

• Programs: Medicine, Public Health, Nursing, Biomedical Sciences.
• Opportunities:
  • Renowned Medical Schools: Sri Lanka’s medical schools, such as the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Colombo and the University of Kelaniya, are well-regarded in the region.
  • Clinical Training: Extensive practical training in hospitals and clinics, with opportunities to work in diverse healthcare settings, including rural and urban areas.
  • Public Health Initiatives: Focus on tropical medicine, infectious diseases, and community health, with research opportunities and collaborations with international health organizations like WHO​.

Cultural and Historical Studies

• Programs: Archaeology, History, Cultural Studies, Anthropology.
• Opportunities:
  • Rich Cultural Heritage: Study in a country with a rich history dating back thousands of years, with opportunities to explore ancient cities like Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa, and sites like Sigiriya.
  • Fieldwork and Excavations: Participate in archaeological excavations and research projects, gaining hands-on experience in uncovering and preserving historical artifacts and sites.
  • Cultural Immersion: Engage deeply with Sri Lanka’s diverse cultures and traditions, including its unique blend of Sinhalese, Tamil, Moor, and Burgher communities​.

Agricultural Sciences

• Programs: Agronomy, Agricultural Economics, Sustainable Agriculture.
• Opportunities:
  • Tropical Agriculture: Learn about tropical crop management, sustainable farming practices, and agroforestry. Programs are available at institutions like the University of Peradeniya and the University of Ruhuna.
  • Field Research: Engage in practical research on tea, rubber, coconut, and paddy cultivation, which are key agricultural products in Sri Lanka.
  • Collaboration with Agricultural Research Institutes: Work with institutions like the Tea Research Institute and the Coconut Research Institute on improving agricultural productivity and sustainability.

Tourism and Hospitality Management

• Programs: Tourism Management, Hospitality Management, Ecotourism.
• Opportunities:
  • Growing Tourism Industry: Sri Lanka’s booming tourism sector offers practical experience in managing hotels, resorts, and tourism operations.
  • Sustainable Tourism: Focus on sustainable and eco-friendly tourism practices, with field trips and internships in diverse tourist destinations like the Cultural Triangle, the hill country, and coastal areas.
  • Event Management: Gain experience in organizing and managing cultural and sporting events that attract international visitors.

Business and Entrepreneurship

• Programs: Business Administration, International Business, Entrepreneurship.
• Opportunities:
  • Emerging Market: Study business and entrepreneurship in a dynamic and growing economy. Programs are offered by institutions like the University of Colombo and the University of Sri Jayewardenepura.
  • Internships and Networking: Numerous opportunities for internships and networking with local and multinational companies operating in Sri Lanka.
  • Innovation and Startups: Engage in entrepreneurship programs that support startups and innovation, with access to business incubators and mentoring programs​​.

These programs and opportunities make studying in Sri Lanka a unique and enriching experience for international students, offering both academic excellence and deep cultural immersion. For more detailed information, it is advisable to directly contact educational institutions and relevant government departments in Sri Lanka.

Admission Requirements

• Completion of secondary education equivalent to Sri Lanka’s GCE Advanced Level.
• Proficiency in the language of instruction (usually English), demonstrated through language tests or prior education.
• Specific program requirements may include entrance exams or interviews.

Tuition, Fees & Scholarships

The cost of higher education in Sri Lanka for international students varies depending on the university and program of study. Here is a general overview of the tuition fees:

Public Universities:

• University of Colombo: Tuition fees for international students range from USD 3,000 to USD 12,500 per year, depending on the program.
• University of Peradeniya: Similar to the University of Colombo, fees range from USD 3,000 to USD 12,500 per year.
• University of Moratuwa: Fees range from USD 3,000 to USD 12,500 annually, depending on the course of study.
• University of Sri Jayewardenepura: Annual tuition fees for international students range from USD 3,000 to USD 12,500​​.

Scholarships and Financial Aid

There are several scholarships and financial aid options available to international students in Sri Lanka:

• Government Scholarships:
  • The Government of Sri Lanka offers scholarships to international students, covering tuition fees and sometimes living expenses. These scholarships are awarded based on academic merit and financial need​.
• University-Specific Scholarships:
  • Many universities, such as the University of Colombo and the University of Peradeniya, provide scholarships to international students based on academic performance and other criteria​.
• International Scholarships:
  • Various international organizations and foreign governments offer scholarships to students from Sri Lanka to study abroad. Examples include the Chevening Scholarships (UK), Fulbright Scholarships (USA), and DAAD Scholarships (Germany)​.

Sri Lanka offers affordable higher education options for international students, with reasonable tuition fees and living costs. Various scholarships and financial aid opportunities are available to help manage these expenses, making it an attractive destination for international students. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, it is advisable to contact the universities directly or visit their official websites.

Cost of Living in Sri Lanka

The cost of living for international students in Sri Lanka is relatively affordable compared to many other countries. Here’s a general breakdown of the expenses:

Total Estimated Monthly Cost:

• Budget Lifestyle: $150-$300
• Moderate Lifestyle: $300-$500
• Comfortable Lifestyle: $500-$700

Monthly Expenses

• Accommodation:
  • University Dormitories: $50-$100
  • Shared Apartment: $100-$200
  • Private Apartment: $200-$400
• Food:
  • Groceries: $50-$100
  • Eating Out: $2-$5 per meal at a budget restaurant
• Transportation:
  • Public Transport: $10-$20 (monthly pass)
  • Taxis and Ride-sharing: $2-$5 per trip
  • Walking and Biking: Free or minimal cost for bike maintenance
• Utilities:
  • Included in rent (for dormitories)
  • $30-$50 for apartments
• Internet and Mobile:
  • Internet: $10-$20
  • Mobile Plan: $5-$10
• Health Insurance:
  • $10-$20 per month
• Miscellaneous:
  • Leisure and Entertainment: $20-$50
  • Study Materials: $10-$20

Additional Expenses:

• Visa and Residence Permit: Approximately $50-$100
• Initial Setup Costs: Buying essentials like bedding, kitchenware, etc., can cost around $50-$100 initially

These estimates can vary depending on personal spending habits and specific locations within Sri Lanka. Major cities like Colombo and Kandy may have slightly higher living costs compared to smaller towns and rural areas.

Visa and Immigration

Visa and Immigration to Sri Lanka

To study in Sri Lanka, foreign students need to obtain a student visa. Here are the steps and requirements for the application process:

Requirements:

1. Acceptance Letter: An official letter of acceptance from a recognized educational institution in Sri Lanka.
2. Valid Passport: The passport must be valid for at least six months beyond the duration of the intended stay.
3. Completed Visa Application Form: Filled out and signed.
4. Passport-sized Photos: Recent photos as specified by the application guidelines.
5. Proof of Financial Means: Evidence showing sufficient funds to cover tuition fees and living expenses, such as bank statements or scholarship confirmation.
6. Health Insurance: Valid health insurance covering the entire duration of your stay in Sri Lanka.
7. Proof of Accommodation: Documentation confirming your accommodation arrangements in Sri Lanka.
8. Police Clearance Certificate: A certificate from your home country indicating no criminal record.
9. Travel Itinerary: A return or onward travel ticket.

Application Process:

1. Obtain Entry Visa Approval: Your educational institution in Sri Lanka will apply for entry visa approval from the Department of Immigration and Emigration in Colombo.
2. Collect Entry Visa: Once the approval is granted, visit the nearest Sri Lankan embassy or consulate to collect your entry visa endorsement.
3. Travel to Sri Lanka: Use the entry visa to enter Sri Lanka.
4. Convert Entry Visa to Student Visa: After arriving in Sri Lanka, visit the Department of Immigration and Emigration to convert your entry visa into a student visa. This step involves submitting your original documents and completing a biometric scan.

Fees:

• The student visa fee is approximately Rs. 20,000 per year. For students enrolled in government universities, the fee is Rs. 10,000 per year.

Processing Time:

• The processing time for the student visa may take from 6 to 12 weeks from the application day.

Important Considerations:

• Spouse and Children: Students can bring their spouse and children with them, provided they meet the visa requirements.
• Working While Studying: Generally, student visas do not permit work. However, you should check with your educational institution for specific rules.

For more detailed information, you can refer to the official websites of the Sri Lankan Department of Immigration and Emigration​.

Cultural and Social Experiences in Sri Lanka

International students in Sri Lanka can expect a culturally immersive and socially enriching experience in a country renowned for its rich history, diverse traditions, and stunning landscapes. Sri Lanka’s cultural heritage is a vibrant blend of Buddhist, Hindu, Muslim, and Christian influences, shaped by its ancient civilizations and colonial history. Students will have the opportunity to participate in traditional festivals such as Vesak (celebrating the birth, enlightenment, and death of Buddha), Diwali (the Hindu festival of lights), and Sinhala and Tamil New Year. These celebrations feature colorful decorations, traditional music and dance, religious rituals, and communal feasts, offering profound insights into Sri Lankan culture and communal life.

Social life in Sri Lanka is characterized by a strong sense of community and hospitality. Sri Lankans are known for their friendliness and warmth, making it easy for international students to form meaningful connections and feel welcomed. Social gatherings often revolve around food, with traditional Sri Lankan dishes such as rice and curry, hoppers (a type of pancake), kottu roti (chopped roti with vegetables and meat), and a variety of tropical fruits playing a central role. Meals are typically shared in a family-style setting, emphasizing togetherness and social bonds.

Sri Lanka’s diverse landscapes, from the pristine beaches of the southern and eastern coasts to the lush hill country and ancient cities like Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa, offer numerous opportunities for exploration and adventure. Outdoor activities such as hiking in the Knuckles Mountain Range, exploring wildlife in national parks like Yala and Udawalawe, and surfing in Arugam Bay allow students to experience the natural beauty and biodiversity of the island. The capital city, Colombo, with its mix of modern amenities, colonial architecture, bustling markets, and vibrant arts scene, provides a dynamic urban experience where students can immerse themselves in local culture and daily life.

Overall, international students in Sri Lanka will find a welcoming environment filled with cultural richness, social warmth, and opportunities for personal and academic growth, making their stay a truly enriching and memorable experience.

Employment Opportunities

• International students may have limited opportunities to work during their studies.
• Post-graduation, opportunities exist in sectors like tourism, healthcare, IT, and education.
• Proficiency in English and relevant industry skills enhance job prospects significantly.

Health and Safety

• Sri Lanka has a developing healthcare system, with both public and private healthcare facilities available.
• Health insurance is strongly recommended for all students.
• The country is generally safe, but it is advisable for students to stay informed about local conditions and follow safety guidelines.

Travel and Transportation in Sri Lanka

Studying in Sri Lanka as an international student offers a rich tapestry of cultural, historical, and natural experiences. Here are some must-see sights and activities, along with details about transportation:

Cultural and Historical Experiences

• Historical Sites:
  • Sigiriya Rock Fortress: Also known as Lion Rock, this ancient fortress is a UNESCO World Heritage site with stunning frescoes and panoramic views.
  • Polonnaruwa: The ancient city, another UNESCO site, is renowned for its well-preserved ruins, including temples, statues, and palaces.
  • Anuradhapura: One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, known for its ancient stupas, monasteries, and the sacred Bodhi tree.
• Religious Sites:
  • Temple of the Tooth (Kandy): A sacred Buddhist temple that houses a relic of the tooth of the Buddha. It’s also a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Adam’s Peak (Sri Pada): A pilgrimage site for Buddhists, Hindus, Muslims, and Christians, known for the sacred footprint and stunning sunrise views.
  • Dambulla Cave Temple: A complex of cave temples adorned with Buddha statues and vibrant murals.
• Museums and Art:
  • National Museum of Colombo: Offers insights into Sri Lankan history, culture, and art.
  • Cultural Triangle Museums: Including the Anuradhapura Archaeological Museum and the Polonnaruwa Archaeological Museum.
• Festivals and Events:
  • Kandy Esala Perahera: A grand procession held annually in Kandy, featuring traditional dancers, drummers, elephants, and elaborate costumes.
  • Sinhala and Tamil New Year: Celebrated in April with cultural rituals, games, and feasts.
  • Vesak: The Buddhist festival of lights commemorating the birth, enlightenment, and death of Buddha, celebrated with lanterns, decorations, and religious observances.

Natural Wonders

• National Parks:
  • Yala National Park: Known for its wildlife, including elephants, leopards, and diverse bird species. Safari tours are available.
  • Udawalawe National Park: Famous for its large elephant population and other wildlife.
  • Horton Plains National Park: Features stunning landscapes, the World’s End viewpoint, and Baker’s Falls.
• Beaches and Coastal Areas:
  • Mirissa: Known for whale watching, beautiful beaches, and vibrant nightlife.
  • Unawatuna: A popular beach destination with opportunities for snorkeling, diving, and surfing.
  • Trincomalee: Famous for its pristine beaches, historical sites, and the opportunity to see dolphins and whales.
• Hill Country:
  • Ella: A scenic town known for its tea plantations, Nine Arches Bridge, and hiking trails to Little Adam’s Peak and Ella Rock.
  • Nuwara Eliya: Often called “Little England,” it’s known for its cool climate, colonial architecture, and tea estates.

Educational Opportunities

• Language Learning:
  • Sinhala and Tamil are the official languages, but English is widely spoken, especially in academic settings. Learning some basic phrases in Sinhala or Tamil can enhance your experience.
• Local Universities:
  • Institutions like the University of Colombo, University of Peradeniya, and University of Moratuwa offer diverse programs and research opportunities for international students.

Transportation

• Public Transport:
  • Buses: The most common form of public transport, with extensive routes connecting cities and towns. Buses are affordable but can be crowded.
  • Trains: Sri Lanka Railways offers scenic train journeys, particularly in the hill country. The Kandy to Ella route is especially famous for its breathtaking views.
• Tuk-Tuks:
  • Widely available and a convenient way to travel short distances. Always agree on a fare before starting the journey or ensure the meter is used.
• Taxis and Ride-Sharing:
  • Taxis: Available in cities and larger towns. Services like PickMe and Uber operate in Colombo and other major cities, offering a convenient and reliable alternative.
• Car Rentals:
  • Renting a car is an option for exploring at your own pace. Ensure you have a valid international driver’s license and are familiar with local driving conditions. Hiring a driver is also common and can be more convenient.
• Bicycles:
  • Biking is popular in tourist areas like the Cultural Triangle and coastal regions. Rentals are available in many towns and cities.

Practical Tips

• Safety:
  • Sri Lanka is generally safe for travelers, but it’s important to stay vigilant, especially in crowded areas and tourist spots. Keep your belongings secure and avoid isolated areas at night.
• Health:
  • Ensure you have health insurance that covers you in Sri Lanka. Medical facilities are generally good in major cities but can be limited in rural areas. It’s advisable to drink bottled or boiled water and be cautious with street food.
• Cultural Sensitivity:
  • Respect local customs and traditions. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Showing interest and respect for local culture will enrich your experience.

By immersing yourself in these aspects of Sri Lanka, you can make the most of your time as an international student and gain a deeper understanding of the country’s rich cultural and natural heritage.

Testimonials and Case Studies

• “Studying at the University of Colombo has provided me with a deep understanding of Sri Lankan culture and history.” – Anil, an international student from India.
• “The engineering program at the University of Moratuwa has equipped me with valuable skills for my career.” – Sarah, a student from the Maldives.

Useful Resources and Contacts

• Ministry of Higher Education
• University of Colombo
• University of Peradeniya
• University of Moratuwa
• University of Sri Jayewardenepura
• University of Kelaniya
• Sri Lankan Department of Immigration and Emigration​
• Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority

Conclusion

Sri Lanka offers unique educational opportunities for students interested in tropical studies, engineering, business, and more. With its affordable living costs, rich cultural heritage, and committed academic institutions, Sri Lanka is an attractive destination for students seeking a comprehensive and impactful educational experience.