Malta, a Southern European island country consisting of an archipelago in the Mediterranean Sea, is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and stunning landscapes. With its strategic location, excellent educational institutions, and vibrant lifestyle, Malta offers an attractive destination for international students.
Basic Facts
- Official name: Republic of Malta
- Capital city: Valletta
- Major cities: Birkirkara, Mosta, Qormi, Sliema
- Population: Approximately 514,000
- Official languages: Maltese, English
- Currency: Euro (EUR)
- Time zone: Central European Time (CET), UTC +1; Central European Summer Time (CEST), UTC +2
- Climate: Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters
- Government type: Unitary parliamentary republic
Education System Overview
- Malta’s education system includes primary, secondary, and tertiary levels.
- The Ministry of Education and Employment oversees the education sector.
- Higher education institutions include universities, colleges, and vocational schools.
Top Universities in Malta
University of Malta (UM)
Location: Msida (main campus)
Overview:
- Founded: 1592
- Type: Public
- Reputation: The University of Malta is the oldest and most prestigious institution of higher education in Malta, known for its comprehensive range of programs and significant contributions to research.
- Popular Programs: Medicine, Engineering, Law, Humanities, Business, and Information Technology.
International Student Perspective: - Language: Courses are primarily taught in English.
- Support Services: UM offers extensive support services for international students, including orientation programs, language support, housing assistance, academic advising, and career services.
- Campus Life: The university has a vibrant campus with numerous student organizations, cultural events, sports activities, and modern facilities. Its central location provides easy access to Malta’s rich cultural, historical, and recreational opportunities.
Malta College of Arts, Science, and Technology (MCAST)
Location: Paola (main campus)
Overview:
- Founded: 2001
- Type: Public
- Reputation: MCAST is renowned for its vocational and technical education, offering a wide range of programs designed to equip students with practical skills and knowledge.
- Popular Programs: Engineering, Information Technology, Business, Creative Arts, Health Sciences, and Applied Sciences.
International Student Perspective: - Language: Courses are primarily taught in English.
- Support Services: MCAST provides various support services for international students, including orientation, academic advising, language support, and assistance with housing.
- Campus Life: The college offers a dynamic learning environment with state-of-the-art facilities, hands-on training opportunities, and active student life with clubs, events, and activities. Its location near the capital city, Valletta, allows students to enjoy Malta’s vibrant cultural scene.
American University of Malta (AUM)
Location: Cospicua
Overview:
- Founded: 2016
- Type: Private
- Reputation: AUM is known for its American-style education and commitment to providing a liberal arts education with an emphasis on critical thinking and practical skills.
- Popular Programs: Business Administration, Game Development, Graphic Design, Engineering, and Computer Science.
International Student Perspective: - Language: All programs are taught in English.
- Support Services: AUM offers comprehensive support for international students, including orientation, academic advising, housing assistance, language support, and career services.
- Campus Life: The university has a modern campus with cutting-edge facilities, a close-knit community, and various student organizations and activities. Its location in Cospicua provides a unique blend of historical charm and modern amenities.
Institute of Tourism Studies (ITS)
Location: Luqa
Overview:
- Founded: 1987
- Type: Public
- Reputation: ITS is specialized in hospitality and tourism education, providing students with practical and theoretical knowledge needed for careers in the tourism and hospitality industry.
- Popular Programs: Hospitality Management, Tourism Studies, Culinary Arts, and Event Management.
International Student Perspective: - Language: Courses are primarily taught in English.
- Support Services: ITS offers support services including orientation, language support, housing assistance, and internships.
- Campus Life: The institute has a focused environment with modern facilities and close ties to the tourism industry, offering students numerous opportunities for practical experience and networking. Its location near the airport and major tourist areas provides easy access to Malta’s tourism hotspots.
Key Points for International Students:
- Language of Instruction: English is the primary language of instruction at these institutions, making them accessible to international students.
- Support Services: All institutions provide comprehensive support services to help international students adapt to their new environment, including orientation, language support, housing assistance, and academic advising.
- Campus Life: The campuses are active with various opportunities for cultural engagement, extracurricular activities, and social interaction, enhancing the overall student experience.
- Cultural Experience: Studying in Malta offers international students a chance to experience a rich cultural heritage, Mediterranean climate, and a vibrant social scene.
If you have any specific questions about these universities or need further details on particular programs or services, check their websites (links below).
Popular Courses and Programs in Malta
Studying in Malta offers a variety of unique opportunities across different academic fields, leveraging the country’s rich cultural heritage, strategic location in the Mediterranean, and robust educational system. Here are some distinctive aspects of academic programs and courses available in Malta:
Marine and Environmental Sciences
- Programs: Marine Biology, Environmental Science, Oceanography, Sustainable Development.
- Opportunities:
- Mediterranean Biodiversity: Study the unique marine ecosystems and biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea. Malta’s central location provides a living laboratory for marine and environmental studies.
- Field Research: Engage in hands-on field research and conservation projects, particularly in marine protected areas and coastal zones.
- Collaboration with Research Institutes: Work with local and international research institutions such as the University of Malta’s Department of Biology and the International Ocean Institute (IOI).
Business and Management
- Programs: Business Administration, International Business, Finance, Tourism and Hospitality Management.
- Opportunities:
- Strategic Location: Malta’s position as a hub in the Mediterranean offers unique insights into international trade, finance, and business operations.
- Internships and Networking: Numerous opportunities for internships and networking with local and international businesses, including companies in the financial services, gaming, and tourism sectors.
- Entrepreneurship Programs: Support for startup ventures and entrepreneurial activities, with access to business incubators and mentoring programs.
Cultural and Heritage Studies
- Programs: Archaeology, Anthropology, History, Cultural Heritage Management.
- Opportunities:
- Rich Historical Context: Malta’s long and diverse history, from prehistoric temples to medieval knights, provides a rich context for studying archaeology and cultural heritage.
- Fieldwork: Participate in archaeological digs, historical research, and conservation projects at various historical sites and museums across the islands.
- Collaboration with Heritage Organizations: Work with organizations like Heritage Malta and the Superintendence of Cultural Heritage on preserving and promoting Malta’s cultural assets.
Health Sciences and Medicine
- Programs: Medicine, Nursing, Public Health, Biomedical Sciences.
- Opportunities:
- Advanced Medical Training: Engage in medical training at institutions like the University of Malta’s Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, known for its comprehensive programs and research initiatives.
- Clinical Experience: Extensive practical training in hospitals and medical centers, with opportunities to work in diverse healthcare settings.
- Public Health Initiatives: Focus on global health issues, healthcare management, and epidemiology, with opportunities for fieldwork and internships.
Information Technology and Engineering
- Programs: Computer Science, Software Engineering, Information Systems, Electrical Engineering.
- Opportunities:
- Technological Innovation: Participate in cutting-edge research and innovation projects in fields such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and software development.
- Industry Collaboration: Collaborate with tech companies and startups through internships and research projects, gaining practical experience in the tech industry.
- Modern Facilities: Access to state-of-the-art laboratories and research centers equipped with the latest technology.
Law and International Relations
- Programs: International Law, European Studies, Diplomatic Studies, Human Rights.
- Opportunities:
- European Union Context: Study in a member state of the European Union, providing insights into EU law, politics, and international relations.
- Internships and Networking: Opportunities to intern with governmental and non-governmental organizations, gaining practical experience in international diplomacy and legal practice.
- Research and Conferences: Engage in research projects and attend international conferences and seminars on topics related to law and international relations.
Additional Opportunities
- Language Programs: Many universities offer programs in Maltese and English, helping international students integrate and communicate effectively.
- Study Abroad and Exchange Programs: Universities in Malta often have partnerships with international institutions, offering opportunities for study abroad and exchange programs.
These programs and opportunities make studying in Malta a unique and enriching experience for international students, offering both academic excellence and deep cultural immersion.
Admission Requirements
- General requirements include a high school diploma or equivalent.
- Specific academic qualifications may vary by program and institution.
- Language proficiency in English (e.g., IELTS, TOEFL) or Maltese, depending on the program.
- Application processes typically include the submission of academic transcripts, a completed application form, and sometimes an entrance exam or interview.
Tuition, Fees & Scholarships
The cost of higher education in Malta varies depending on the institution and the level of study. Here is a general overview:
Bachelor’s Degrees:
- Tuition fees range from €4,400 to €10,800 per year.
- For science and engineering courses, fees can be slightly higher.
Master’s Degrees:
- Tuition fees range from €4,500 to €26,000 per year.
- Tuition fees depend on the specific course and institution, with some programs, especially those in professional fields, being more expensive.
Scholarships and Financial Aid
Government Scholarships:
- The Maltese government offers various scholarships, including the ENDEAVOUR Scholarships Scheme, aimed at students who wish to pursue research or have a solid academic project.
University-Specific Scholarships:
- Universities in Malta often provide their own scholarships based on academic excellence, financial need, or specific criteria related to the field of study.
- For example, the University of Malta and other institutions like MCAST offer scholarships and financial aid to help reduce the financial burden on international students.
Erasmus+ Program:
- This program supports international students from EU countries and some non-EU countries, providing scholarships for exchange studies within Europe.
Private and External Scholarships:
- There are numerous external scholarships available from international organizations and foundations. These can cover both tuition fees and living expenses and are often targeted at students from specific countries or those studying in particular fields.
Malta offers a range of affordable higher education options for international students, complemented by various scholarships and financial aid opportunities to help offset the costs. The combination of high-quality education, reasonable tuition fees, and a relatively low cost of living makes Malta an attractive destination for international students. For the most current and specific information, it is advisable to contact the universities directly or visit their official websites.
Cost of Living in Malta
The cost of living for international students in Malta can vary based on the location, lifestyle, and personal preferences. Here is a general overview of the expenses:
Total Estimated Monthly Cost:
- Budget Lifestyle: €400-€600
- Moderate Lifestyle: €600-€900
- Comfortable Lifestyle: €900-€1200
Monthly Expenses
- Accommodation:
- University Dormitories: €150-€300
- Shared Apartment: €200-€400
- Private Apartment: €500-€800
- Food:
- Groceries: €150-€250
- Eating Out: €10-€20 per meal at a budget restaurant
- Transportation:
- Public Transport: €26 (monthly pass for students)
- Taxis and Ride-sharing: €10-€20 per trip
- Walking and Biking: Free or minimal cost for bike maintenance
- Utilities:
- Included in rent (for dormitories)
- €50-€100 for apartments
- Internet and Mobile:
- Internet: €20-€30
- Mobile Plan: €10-€20
- Health Insurance:
- €20-€30 per month
- Miscellaneous:
- Leisure and Entertainment: €50-€100
- Study Materials: €20-€50
Additional Expenses:
- Visa and Residence Permit: Approximately €70 for the visa application and €27.50 for the residence permit
- Initial Setup Costs: Buying essentials like bedding, kitchenware, etc., can cost around €100-€200 initially
These estimates can vary depending on personal spending habits and specific locations within Malta. Valletta and Sliema are popular but might be more expensive compared to other areas.
Visa and Immigration to Malta
To study in Malta, foreign students need to obtain a student visa. Here are the requirements and steps for the application process:
Types of Visas:
- Short-Term Study Visa (Type C): Suitable for courses lasting less than 90 days.
- Long-Term Study Visa (Type D): For longer courses, such as undergraduate or postgraduate degrees.
Requirements:
- Valid Passport: Must have at least two blank pages and be valid at least three months beyond the duration of your stay.
- Completed Application Form: Filled out and signed.
- Passport-sized Photos: Two recent photos with a bright background.
- Acceptance Letter: From the educational institution in Malta, including start and end dates of the course.
- Proof of Financial Means: Evidence showing sufficient funds to cover tuition fees and living expenses (approximately €594/month).
- Health Insurance: Must cover medical expenses up to €30,000 within the Schengen Area.
- Language Proficiency Proof: Documentation of passing a required language test, if applicable.
- Proof of Accommodation: Rental agreement or confirmation from the educational institution.
- Clean Criminal Record: Police clearance certificate.
Application Process:
- Contact the Maltese Embassy or Consulate: Schedule an appointment to submit your visa application.
- Gather Required Documents: Collect all necessary documents listed above.
- Submit Application: Submit your completed application form and documents at the embassy or consulate, along with the visa application fee.
- Wait for Processing: The processing time is typically four weeks but can extend to 8-9 weeks during peak times.
Post-Arrival:
- Temporary Residence Permit: Apply for a residence permit within three months of arriving in Malta to extend your stay beyond a year. This can be done through the Identity Malta Online Application site.
Additional Information:
- Work Rights: Students on a Type D visa can work part-time up to 20 hours per week.
- Family Members: Family members can join you in Malta by applying for a family reunification visa.
- Post-Graduation Stay: You can stay in Malta after graduation if you secure employment and apply for a work permit.
Cultural and Social Experiences in Malta
International students in Malta can expect a culturally rich and socially vibrant experience in a country known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality. Malta’s cultural landscape is a unique blend of Mediterranean influences, shaped by its strategic location and historical interactions with various civilizations, including the Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, and the British. Students will have the opportunity to participate in traditional festivals such as Carnival, the Feast of St. Paul’s Shipwreck, and the Malta International Arts Festival. These events feature lively parades, traditional music, dance, and fireworks, offering a deep insight into Maltese heritage and customs.
Social life in Malta is characterized by a strong sense of community and friendliness. Maltese people are known for their welcoming nature, making it easy for international students to integrate and form meaningful connections. Social gatherings often revolve around food, and students can enjoy traditional Maltese dishes such as pastizzi (flaky pastries), rabbit stew, and ftira (Maltese bread), often shared in a convivial, family-style setting. Cafés and open-air markets provide great venues for social interaction and cultural immersion.
Malta’s diverse landscapes, from its picturesque beaches and clear blue waters to its historic towns and ancient temples, offer numerous opportunities for exploration and adventure. Outdoor activities such as swimming, diving, hiking, and exploring historical sites like the Megalithic Temples and the fortified city of Mdina allow students to experience the natural beauty and historical richness of the islands. The capital city, Valletta, with its mix of Baroque architecture, museums, and bustling streets, provides a vibrant urban experience where students can immerse themselves in local culture and daily life.
Overall, international students in Malta will find a welcoming and culturally diverse environment that offers a unique blend of historical charm and modern amenities, fostering both personal and academic growth and providing a truly enriching experience.
Employment Opportunities
- Part-time job options for students include roles in retail, hospitality, and tutoring.
- Post-graduation employment opportunities are available, particularly in tourism, business, healthcare, and technology sectors.
- Graduates may be eligible for a temporary residence permit for job search after completing their studies.
Health and Safety
- Malta has a well-developed healthcare system with public hospitals and private clinics.
- Health insurance is recommended for international students.
- Malta is generally safe, with low crime rates, but students should take standard precautions.
Travel and Transportation in Malta
Studying in Malta as an international student offers a rich blend of historical, cultural, and natural attractions. Here are some must-see sights and activities, along with transportation details:
Cultural and Historical Experiences
- Historical Sites:
- Valletta: The capital city, a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its Baroque architecture, St. John’s Co-Cathedral, and the Grandmaster’s Palace.
- Mdina: The “Silent City,” a beautifully preserved medieval town with narrow streets, ancient buildings, and stunning views.
- Hagar Qim and Mnajdra Temples: Prehistoric temples older than the pyramids, offering fascinating insights into Malta’s ancient past.
- Museums and Art:
- National Museum of Archaeology (Valletta): Showcases Malta’s rich prehistoric artifacts, including the famous “Sleeping Lady” figurine.
- MUŻA (Museum of Fine Arts): Located in Valletta, it houses a collection of Maltese and European artworks.
- Malta Maritime Museum (Birgu): Explore Malta’s maritime history through various exhibits and artifacts.
- Festivals:
- Malta International Arts Festival: Held in summer, featuring music, theater, dance, and visual arts.
- Carnival (February/March): Celebrated with colorful parades, costumes, and festivities, especially vibrant in Valletta and Nadur (Gozo).
- Village Festas: Local festivals dedicated to patron saints, celebrated with fireworks, processions, and traditional music throughout the year.
- Cultural Experiences:
- Traditional Maltese Cuisine: Try local dishes like pastizzi (savory pastries), rabbit stew, and ftira (Maltese bread).
- Language and Local Culture: Maltese is the official language along with English. Learning some basic Maltese phrases and engaging with local customs can enhance your experience.
Natural Wonders
- Beaches and Coastal Areas:
- Blue Lagoon (Comino): Famous for its crystal-clear waters, perfect for swimming and snorkeling.
- Golden Bay: One of Malta’s most popular sandy beaches, ideal for sunbathing and water sports.
- Mellieħa Bay: The largest sandy beach in Malta, offering various water activities.
- Diving Sites:
- Cirkewwa: A top diving spot with underwater caves, reefs, and shipwrecks.
- Blue Hole (Gozo): A renowned diving site with beautiful underwater landscapes.
- Natural Parks:
- Dingli Cliffs: Spectacular cliffs offering breathtaking views and hiking opportunities.
- Buskett Gardens: A lush green area, perfect for picnics and nature walks.
Educational Opportunities
- Language Learning:
- English is widely spoken and one of the official languages. Many language schools offer courses in both English and Maltese.
- Local Universities:
- The University of Malta in Msida offers diverse programs and research opportunities for international students.
Transportation
- Public Transport:
- Buses: The main form of public transport, with extensive routes covering the entire island. Buses are affordable and run frequently, especially in urban areas.
- Ferries: Regular ferry services connect Malta with Gozo and Comino. The ferry from Ċirkewwa to Gozo is frequent and convenient.
- Taxis and Ride-Sharing:
- Taxis are widely available, but it’s advisable to use reputable companies or apps like Bolt for reliable service.
- Car Rentals:
- Renting a car is a good option for exploring the island at your own pace. Ensure you have a valid international driver’s license and are familiar with local driving laws.
- Cycling:
- Malta is increasingly becoming bike-friendly, with bike rental services available in major towns. Cycling is a great way to explore scenic routes and coastal paths.
- Walking:
- Many of Malta’s cities and towns are compact and walkable, making it easy to explore on foot. Valletta, in particular, is best experienced by walking through its historic streets.
Practical Tips
- Safety:
- Malta is generally very safe, but it’s important to stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded tourist areas. Keep your belongings secure and avoid isolated areas at night.
- Health:
- Ensure you have health insurance that covers you in Malta. Medical facilities are of high quality, but having coverage for any emergencies is essential.
- Cultural Sensitivity:
- Respect local customs and traditions. Engaging with local culture and showing interest in Maltese history and traditions will enrich your experience.
By immersing yourself in these aspects of Malta, you can make the most of your time as an international student and gain a deeper understanding of the country’s rich cultural and natural heritage.
Testimonials and Case Studies
- “Studying at the University of Malta has been an enriching experience. The academic programs are rigorous, and the multicultural environment is very welcoming.” – Maria, an international student from Spain.
- “The tourism management program at MCAST is excellent. I have gained valuable practical skills and knowledge.” – John, an international student from the UK.
Useful Resources and Contacts
- Ministry of Education and Employment
- University of Malta (UM)
- Malta College of Arts, Science, and Technology (MCAST))
- American University of Malta (AUM)
- Institute for Tourism Studies (ITS)
- Heritage Malta
- Malta Immigration
- Malta Embassy and Consulates
Conclusion
Malta offers a unique combination of quality education, cultural richness, and moderate living costs, making it an excellent choice for international students. With various programs and supportive environments, students in Malta can look forward to a fulfilling academic and personal experience.