Latvia, officially known as the Republic of Latvia, is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe. Known for its diverse culture, rich history, and vibrant cities, Latvia is an attractive destination for international students seeking quality education and unique cultural experiences.
Basic Facts
- Official name: Republic of Latvia
- Capital city: Riga
- Major cities: Daugavpils, Liepāja, Jelgava
- Population: Approximately 1.9 million
- Official language: Latvian
- Currency: Euro (EUR)
- Time zone: Eastern European Time (EET), UTC +2 (Standard Time), UTC +3 (Daylight Saving Time)
- Climate: Temperate seasonal climate with warm summers and cold, snowy winters
- Government type: Parliamentary republic
Education System Overview
- Latvia’s education system consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary levels.
- The Ministry of Education and Science oversees the education sector.
- Higher education institutions include universities, academies, and colleges.
Top Universities in Latvia
University of Latvia (LU)
Location: Riga
Overview:
- Founded: 1919
- Type: Public
- Reputation: The University of Latvia is the largest and one of the most prestigious universities in Latvia, known for its broad range of academic programs and significant contributions to research and education in the Baltic region.
- Popular Programs: Humanities, Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, Law, Business Administration, and Computer Science.
International Student Perspective: - Language: Courses are primarily taught in Latvian, but many programs, especially at the master’s and doctoral levels, are available in English.
- Support Services: LU offers various support services for international students, including orientation programs, academic advising, housing assistance, and Latvian language courses. The university’s International Office provides dedicated support to help international students integrate into the academic and social life of the university.
- Campus Life: The University of Latvia offers a vibrant campus life with numerous student organizations, cultural events, and sports activities. Located in Riga, the capital of Latvia, students have access to a rich cultural scene, historical sites, and a vibrant social life in one of the most dynamic cities in the Baltics.
Riga Technical University (RTU)
Location: Riga
Overview:
- Founded: 1862
- Type: Public
- Reputation: RTU is the oldest technical university in the Baltics and is known for its strong emphasis on engineering, technology, and applied sciences. It is highly regarded for its research and innovation in various technical fields.
- Popular Programs: Engineering, Information Technology, Architecture, Telecommunications, Environmental Science, and Business Administration.
International Student Perspective: - Language: Courses are offered in both Latvian and English, with many technical and engineering programs available in English.
- Support Services: RTU provides comprehensive support services for international students, including orientation, academic advising, housing assistance, and career services. The university also offers Latvian language courses for non-native speakers.
- Campus Life: RTU’s campus in Riga offers a modern and international environment with access to state-of-the-art facilities, laboratories, and research centers. The university has a vibrant student life, with numerous technical clubs, cultural events, and opportunities for internships and practical training in collaboration with industry partners.
Riga Stradiņš University (RSU)
Location: Riga
Overview:
- Founded: 1950
- Type: Public
- Reputation: RSU is one of the leading medical and health sciences universities in Latvia and the Baltics. It is known for its strong emphasis on medical education, public health, and research in health-related fields.
- Popular Programs: Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacy, Public Health, Nursing, and Social Sciences.
International Student Perspective: - Language: Many of the medical and health sciences programs are offered in English, making RSU a popular choice for international students, especially those pursuing medical degrees.
- Support Services: RSU offers extensive support services for international students, including orientation, academic advising, housing assistance, language support, and career counseling. The university’s International Department provides resources to help students adapt to life in Latvia.
- Campus Life: RSU has a dynamic and student-centered campus life with various student organizations, cultural activities, and sports facilities. Located in Riga, students benefit from the city’s vibrant cultural life, historical architecture, and modern amenities. The university’s strong focus on health sciences provides students with access to modern medical facilities and research opportunities.
Stockholm School of Economics in Riga (SSE Riga)
Location: Riga
Overview:
- Founded: 1994
- Type: Private
- Reputation: SSE Riga is one of the leading business schools in the Baltics, known for its high-quality education in economics and business administration. It is affiliated with the Stockholm School of Economics in Sweden and is highly regarded for its rigorous academic standards.
- Popular Programs: Economics, Business Administration, Finance, and Entrepreneurship.
International Student Perspective: - Language: Courses are taught in English, making it highly accessible for international students.
- Support Services: SSE Riga offers a range of support services for international students, including orientation, academic advising, housing assistance, and career services. The school’s Career Services Office provides resources for internships and job placements, helping students transition into the workforce.
- Campus Life: SSE Riga provides a vibrant and international campus environment, with a strong focus on networking, entrepreneurship, and leadership development. The school hosts numerous events, workshops, and guest lectures from industry leaders. Located in the heart of Riga, students have access to the city’s dynamic business environment and cultural attractions.
Key Points for International Students:
- Language of Instruction: While Latvian is the primary language of instruction, many universities in Latvia offer a wide range of programs in English, particularly at the postgraduate level and in fields like engineering, business, and medicine, making them accessible to international students.
- Support Services: Latvian universities provide various support services for international students, including orientation programs, academic advising, housing assistance, language courses, and career counseling. International Offices at these institutions help students adapt to life in Latvia and integrate into the academic community.
- Campus Life: The campuses offer vibrant student life with numerous opportunities for cultural engagement, extracurricular activities, and social interaction. Latvia’s rich history, beautiful architecture, and lively cultural scene provide an enriching environment for both academic and personal growth.
- Cultural Experience: Studying in Latvia offers international students the opportunity to experience a blend of European and Baltic cultures. The country’s welcoming atmosphere, combined with its modern amenities and well-preserved traditions, provides a unique and rewarding educational experience.
Latvia’s top universities, including the University of Latvia, Riga Technical University (RTU), Riga Stradiņš University (RSU), and Stockholm School of Economics in Riga (SSE Riga), offer a wide range of academic programs and strong support services for international students. With English as a common language of instruction and a culturally rich environment, Latvia is an attractive destination for students from around the world. The country’s reputation for academic excellence, coupled with its strategic location in Northern Europe and its vibrant capital city, Riga, makes it an ideal place for an enriching and memorable educational experience.
Popular Courses and Programs in Latvia
Studying in Latvia offers a variety of unique opportunities across different academic fields, leveraging the country’s strategic location in Northern Europe, its vibrant culture, and rapidly growing education sector. Here are some distinctive aspects of academic programs and courses available in Latvia:
Information Technology and Engineering
- Programs: Computer Science, Information Technology, Engineering, Data Science, Cybersecurity.
- Opportunities:
- Growing Tech Sector: Latvia has a burgeoning tech industry, particularly in Riga, the capital. Institutions like Riga Technical University (RTU) and the University of Latvia offer robust programs in IT, engineering, and related fields, with a strong emphasis on practical skills and innovation.
- Startups and Innovation Hubs: Latvia’s startup ecosystem is rapidly growing, offering students opportunities to engage with innovation hubs and tech incubators such as TechHub Riga and the Latvian Startup Association. This environment is ideal for students interested in entrepreneurship and technology innovation.
- Research Opportunities: Students can participate in cutting-edge research projects, particularly in areas like artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and telecommunications, often in collaboration with industry partners.
Business and Economics
- Programs: Business Administration, International Business, Finance, Marketing.
- Opportunities:
- Strategic European Location: Latvia’s location in the Baltic region makes it a strategic hub for trade and business between Western Europe, Scandinavia, and Eastern Europe. This is reflected in the strong international focus of business programs at institutions like the Stockholm School of Economics in Riga (SSE Riga).
- Internships and Networking: Students have access to internships with local and multinational companies, providing practical experience and opportunities to build professional networks in a dynamic European business environment.
- Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: Latvia encourages entrepreneurship through various programs and initiatives, offering business students the chance to develop their startups with support from university incubators and accelerators.
Environmental Science and Sustainability
- Programs: Environmental Science, Sustainable Development, Renewable Energy.
- Opportunities:
- Focus on Sustainability: Latvia is known for its commitment to sustainability and environmental conservation, offering programs that focus on renewable energy, environmental management, and sustainable development.
- Field Research: Students can engage in field research in Latvia’s diverse natural environments, including its extensive forests, rivers, and coastline, studying topics like biodiversity conservation and the impact of climate change.
- Collaborative Projects: Universities often collaborate with government agencies and international organizations on environmental projects, providing students with opportunities to work on real-world sustainability challenges.
Cultural Studies and Humanities
- Programs: Baltic Studies, Cultural Heritage, History, Literature.
- Opportunities:
- Baltic and European Studies: Latvia’s rich cultural heritage and history, including its role as a crossroads of different cultures, provide a unique context for studying Baltic and European history, literature, and culture. The University of Latvia and other institutions offer programs that delve into these areas.
- Cultural Immersion: Students can immerse themselves in Latvian culture through various cultural studies programs, including language immersion in Latvian and Russian, as well as studies in Latvian folklore and traditions.
- Heritage Conservation: Programs often include opportunities to work on projects related to the preservation and management of cultural heritage, both in Latvia and across the Baltic region.
Medical and Health Sciences
- Programs: Medicine, Dentistry, Public Health, Nursing.
- Opportunities:
- High-Quality Medical Education: Latvia offers high-quality medical education with a focus on international standards. Riga Stradiņš University (RSU) is particularly well-known for its medical and health sciences programs, attracting international students from around the world.
- Clinical Experience: Students have access to extensive clinical training opportunities in hospitals and healthcare institutions across Latvia, gaining practical experience in a variety of healthcare settings.
- Public Health Research: Engage in research addressing public health challenges in Latvia and the wider region, with opportunities to participate in international research projects and collaborations.
Arts and Design
- Programs: Fine Arts, Graphic Design, Fashion Design, Architecture.
- Opportunities:
- Creative Industries: Latvia has a vibrant arts scene, particularly in Riga, which is known for its Art Nouveau architecture. Students can study fine arts, graphic design, and architecture in an environment that fosters creativity and innovation.
- Cultural Festivals: Participation in cultural festivals and events, such as the Riga International Film Festival and the Latvian Song and Dance Festival, offers students practical experience and exposure to the creative industries.
- Art and Design Schools: Institutions like the Art Academy of Latvia provide specialized training in various fields of arts and design, with opportunities to exhibit work and collaborate with local artists.
These programs and opportunities make studying in Latvia a unique and enriching experience for international students, offering both academic excellence and deep cultural immersion. For more detailed information, it is advisable to directly contact educational institutions and relevant government departments in Latvia.
Admission Requirements
- General requirements include a high school diploma or equivalent.
- Specific academic qualifications may vary by program and institution.
- Language proficiency tests (e.g., IELTS, TOEFL) are often required for programs taught in English.
- Application processes typically include the submission of academic transcripts, a completed application form, and sometimes an entrance exam or interview.
Tuition, Fees & Scholarships
The cost of higher education in Latvia for international students varies depending on the university, program of study, and the level of education:
- Undergraduate Programs:
- Tuition fees for international students typically range from €2,200 to €6,000 per year. Programs in fields like humanities and social sciences tend to be on the lower end, while programs in engineering, technology, and business can be more expensive.
- Medical and Health Sciences programs are among the most expensive, with fees ranging from €7,000 to €15,000 per year.
- Postgraduate Programs:
- Tuition fees for master’s programs generally range from €2,000 to €7,000 per year, depending on the field of study.
- Doctoral Programs: Fees can range from €3,000 to €10,000 per year.
Scholarships and Financial Aid
Latvia offers several scholarships and financial aid options for international students:
- State Scholarships:
- The Latvian government provides scholarships for international students through its State Education Development Agency (SEDA). These scholarships are available for both undergraduate and postgraduate students and typically cover tuition fees and living expenses. Some scholarships are aimed at specific countries or regions, while others are open to students from around the world.
- University-Specific Scholarships:
- Many universities in Latvia, such as Riga Technical University and University of Latvia, offer scholarships to international students based on academic merit, financial need, or specific fields of study. These scholarships can significantly reduce tuition fees or cover other expenses.
- Erasmus+ Program:
- Latvia participates in the Erasmus+ program, which provides funding for students from EU/EEA countries to study abroad in other participating countries, including Latvia. This program covers tuition fees, travel expenses, and provides a stipend for living costs.
- Private and External Scholarships:
- Various organizations, foundations, and companies offer scholarships to international students studying in Latvia. These scholarships can cover a range of expenses, from tuition fees to living costs.
For the most accurate and up-to-date information, it is recommended to visit the official websites of the universities in Latvia or consult the Latvian State Education Development Agency’s website for details on available scholarships and application procedures.
Cost of Living in Latvia
The cost of living for international students in Latvia is generally affordable compared to many other European countries. Here’s a general breakdown of typical monthly expenses:
Total Estimated Monthly Cost:
- Budget Lifestyle: €300-€500
- Moderate Lifestyle: €500-€800
- Comfortable Lifestyle: €800-€1,200
Monthly Expenses
- Accommodation:
- University Dormitories: €100-€250
- Shared Apartment: €200-€400
- Private Apartment: €400-€700
- Food:
- Groceries: €150-€250
- Eating Out: €5-€15 per meal at a budget restaurant
- Transportation:
- Public Transport: €15-€30 (monthly pass, varies by city)
- Taxis and Ride-sharing: €5-€10 per trip
- Walking and Biking: Free or minimal cost for bike maintenance
- Utilities:
- Included in rent (for dormitories)
- €50-€100 for apartments (electricity, heating, water, garbage)
- Internet and Mobile:
- Internet: €15-€30
- Mobile Plan: €10-€20
- Health Insurance:
- €30-€50 per month
- Miscellaneous:
- Leisure and Entertainment: €30-€70
- Study Materials: €10-€20
Additional Expenses:
- Visa and Residence Permit: Approximately €100-€250, depending on the type and duration
- Initial Setup Costs: Buying essentials like bedding, kitchenware, etc., can cost around €50-€150 initially
These estimates can vary depending on personal spending habits and specific locations within Latvia. The capital city, Riga, may have slightly higher living costs compared to smaller towns and rural areas. Latvia is known for being a relatively affordable study destination in Europe, offering good value for money, especially in terms of accommodation and daily expenses.
Visa and Immigration to Latvia
To study in Latvia, foreign students need to follow specific visa and immigration requirements, particularly if they plan to stay for more than 90 days. Below is an overview of the process and requirements:
Visa Types:
- Short-Stay Visa (Type C): For students attending a course or program lasting less than 90 days.
- Long-Stay Visa (Type D): For students enrolled in programs lasting longer than 90 days, such as full-time university degrees.
Requirements:
- Acceptance Letter: An official acceptance letter from a recognized Latvian educational institution.
- Valid Passport: Your passport must be valid for at least three months beyond the intended period of stay and have at least two blank pages.
- Completed Visa Application Form: Filled out accurately and signed.
- Passport-sized Photos: Recent photographs that meet the specific requirements.
- Proof of Financial Means: Documentation showing sufficient funds to cover tuition fees and living expenses. The minimum required amount is approximately €500 per month.
- Health Insurance: Proof of health insurance that covers medical expenses in Latvia and the Schengen Area, with a minimum coverage of €30,000.
- Previous Academic Records: Copies of academic transcripts and diplomas.
- Proof of Accommodation: Documentation confirming your accommodation arrangements in Latvia.
- Police Clearance Certificate: A certificate from your home country indicating no criminal record, usually issued within the last six months.
- Proof of Language Proficiency: Depending on the program, you may need to show proficiency in English or the language of instruction.
Application Process:
- Online Application: Complete the application form online or download it from the Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs (OCMA) website.
- Submit Documents: Submit the required documents in person at the nearest Latvian embassy or consulate.
- Visa Fee: Pay the visa application fee, which is typically around €60, but may vary depending on your nationality.
- Biometrics and Interview: You may be required to provide biometrics and attend an interview as part of the application process.
- Processing Time: Processing times can vary but usually take between 15 to 30 days.
After Arrival:
- Residence Permit: After arriving in Latvia, you must apply for a residence permit at the Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs (OCMA) within three months. This permit allows you to stay in Latvia for the duration of your studies.
- Work Rights: Students with a residence permit can work part-time (up to 20 hours per week) during their studies.
Cultural and Social Experiences in Latvia
International students in Latvia can expect a culturally rich and socially vibrant experience in a country that blends its deep historical roots with modern European influences. Latvia’s cultural landscape is shaped by its Baltic heritage, with a strong emphasis on folk traditions, music, and dance. Students will have the opportunity to participate in or observe traditional festivals such as the Jāņi, the Midsummer celebration, which is one of Latvia’s most important cultural events. This festival is marked by bonfires, singing, dancing, and the wearing of flower crowns, offering a deep insight into Latvian customs and the importance of nature in Latvian culture.
Social life in Latvia is characterized by a strong sense of community, with Latvians being known for their reserved yet warm hospitality once relationships are established. Social interactions often take place in cozy settings, such as local cafés or homes, where traditional Latvian dishes like karbonāde (pork schnitzel), sklandrausis (a sweet pie made with rye flour, carrot, and potato), and rupjmaize (dark rye bread) are enjoyed. Latvia’s café culture, particularly in cities like Riga, provides a relaxed environment for socializing, studying, and experiencing Latvian culinary traditions.
Latvia’s natural beauty, from its dense forests and serene lakes to its Baltic Sea coastline, offers numerous opportunities for outdoor activities and exploration. Students can engage in hiking, cycling, and exploring Latvia’s many national parks, such as Gauja National Park, which is known for its medieval castles and scenic landscapes. The capital city, Riga, with its stunning Art Nouveau architecture, vibrant arts scene, and historic Old Town, offers a dynamic urban experience where students can immerse themselves in both contemporary and traditional Latvian culture.
Overall, international students in Latvia will find a welcoming environment filled with cultural richness, social warmth, and opportunities for personal and academic growth, making their stay in Latvia a truly enriching and memorable experience.
Employment Opportunities
- Part-time job options for students include roles in retail, hospitality, and tutoring.
- Post-graduation employment opportunities are available, particularly in IT, engineering, business, and healthcare sectors.
- Graduates may be eligible for a temporary residence permit for job search after completing their studies.
Health and Safety
- Latvia has a well-developed healthcare system with both public and private healthcare providers.
- Health insurance is mandatory for international students.
- Latvia is generally safe, but students should be aware of common safety practices, particularly in urban areas.
Travel and Transportation in Latvia
Studying in Latvia as an international student offers a wonderful opportunity to explore a country with a rich cultural heritage, picturesque landscapes, and vibrant cities. Here are some must-see sights and activities, along with details about transportation:
Cultural and Historical Experiences
- Historical Sites:
- Riga Old Town (Vecrīga): A UNESCO World Heritage site, Riga’s Old Town is known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, charming cobblestone streets, and historical landmarks like the House of the Blackheads and St. Peter’s Church.
- Rundāle Palace: Often referred to as the “Versailles of the Baltics,” this stunning Baroque palace is located in the Zemgale region. Explore its beautifully restored rooms, extensive gardens, and historical exhibits.
- Turaida Castle: Located in the Gauja National Park, this medieval castle offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. The site also includes a museum that delves into Latvian history and folklore.
- Museums and Art:
- Latvian National Museum of Art (Riga): The largest collection of national art in Latvia, featuring works from the 18th century to contemporary pieces, housed in a beautifully restored building.
- Art Nouveau District (Riga): Riga is renowned for its Art Nouveau architecture, and the district around Alberta Street is particularly famous. Visit the Art Nouveau Museum to learn more about this architectural style.
- Museum of the Occupation of Latvia (Riga): Offers a poignant look at Latvia’s history during the periods of Soviet and Nazi occupation.
- Festivals and Events:
- Jāņi (Midsummer Festival): Celebrated on June 23-24, Jāņi is one of the most important Latvian holidays. It involves bonfires, singing traditional songs, wearing flower crowns, and feasting on traditional foods.
- Riga Opera Festival: Held annually in June, this festival features performances by the Latvian National Opera and guest artists from around the world.
- Positivus Festival: A major music and arts festival held in Salacgrīva, attracting international and local artists and offering a mix of music, art installations, and cultural activities.
- Cultural Experiences:
- Latvian Cuisine: Don’t miss trying local dishes like grey peas with bacon, potato pancakes, rye bread, and smoked fish. Traditional desserts include piragi (bacon rolls) and rye bread pudding. Also, try the traditional herbal liqueur Riga Black Balsam.
- Folk Culture: Latvia has a rich tradition of folk music and dance, often performed at cultural festivals and events. Visiting an ethnographic open-air museum, like the one near Riga, can provide insights into traditional Latvian life.
Natural Wonders and Outdoor Activities
- National Parks and Nature Reserves:
- Gauja National Park: The largest and oldest national park in Latvia, offering beautiful landscapes, including forests, rivers, and sandstone cliffs. The park is great for hiking, cycling, and exploring historical sites like Turaida Castle and Sigulda.
- Kemeri National Park: Known for its unique wetlands, mineral springs, and bog boardwalks, the park is perfect for nature walks and birdwatching.
- Lake Ķīšezers (Riga): A popular spot for boating, fishing, and picnicking, located within the boundaries of the capital.
- Coastal Areas:
- Jūrmala: A resort town located just outside Riga, known for its long sandy beaches, pine forests, and wooden architecture. It’s a popular destination for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying the fresh sea air.
- Cape Kolka: Where the Baltic Sea meets the Gulf of Riga, Cape Kolka offers rugged natural beauty and is a great spot for birdwatching, especially during migration seasons.
- Outdoor Adventures:
- Cycling: Latvia has several well-marked cycling routes, including the Gauja National Park trails and the Greenways of Latvia, which follow disused railway lines through picturesque countryside.
- Winter Sports: In the winter, Latvia offers opportunities for skiing, snowboarding, and ice skating. Sigulda is a popular destination for winter sports enthusiasts.
- Boating and Canoeing: Latvia’s rivers and lakes provide ample opportunities for kayaking and canoeing, with routes ranging from peaceful lake paddles to more challenging river journeys.
Educational Opportunities
- Language Learning:
- Latvian is the official language, but many people speak English, especially in urban areas and academic settings. Learning some basic Latvian phrases can enhance your experience and help you connect with locals.
- Local Universities:
- University of Latvia (Riga), Riga Technical University, Latvian Academy of Culture: These are some of the leading institutions in Latvia, offering a variety of programs and research opportunities for international students.
Transportation
- Public Transport:
- Buses, Trams, and Trolleys: Riga and other major cities have an extensive public transportation network, including buses, trams, and trolleybuses. These are affordable and reliable ways to get around.
- Trains: Latvian Railways operates services connecting Riga with other major towns and cities. The train is a scenic and comfortable way to travel, especially for longer distances.
- Minibuses (Maršrutkas): These shared minibuses operate on fixed routes and are a common form of transportation, especially for shorter distances.
- Car Rentals:
- Renting a car is a good option if you want to explore rural areas or travel at your own pace. Latvia’s roads are generally in good condition, and driving is straightforward, but it’s important to have a valid international driver’s license.
- Cycling:
- Cycling is popular in Latvia, especially in the summer. Riga has bike lanes, and cycling is a great way to explore the city or the countryside. Bike rentals are available in cities and tourist areas.
- Ferries:
- Ferries operate between Riga and other Baltic Sea destinations, including Stockholm and Helsinki. They are a scenic way to travel and offer an alternative to flying.
Practical Tips
- Safety:
- Latvia is generally very safe for travelers, but it’s important to stay vigilant, especially in crowded areas and tourist spots. Keep your belongings secure, and be cautious when traveling at night.
- Health:
- Ensure you have health insurance that covers you in Latvia. Medical facilities are generally good, especially in urban areas. EU citizens can use their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for medical care.
- Cultural Sensitivity:
- Latvians value their traditions and national identity. Respect for local customs, such as removing shoes when entering a home and greeting people politely, will be appreciated. Also, be mindful of the country’s history and sensitive topics related to past occupations.
By immersing yourself in these aspects of Latvia, you can make the most of your time as an international student and gain a deeper understanding of the country’s rich cultural, historical, and natural heritage.
Testimonials and Case Studies
- “Studying in Latvia has been an incredible experience. The quality of education is high, and the cultural diversity is enriching.” – Maria, an international student from Spain.
- “Riga Technical University offers excellent engineering programs, and the city of Riga is a vibrant place to live and study.” – Alex, an international student from Canada.
Useful Resources and Contacts
- Ministry of Education and Science of Latvia
- University of Latvia
- Riga Technical University
- Riga Stradiņš University (RSU)
- Stockholm School of Economics in Riga (SSE Riga)
- Art Academy of Latvia
- Latvia Embassy and Consulates
- Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs (OCMA)
- Latvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Study in Latvia
Conclusion
Latvia offers a unique combination of high-quality education, cultural richness, and affordable living costs, making it an excellent choice for international students. With various programs and supportive environments, students in Latvia can look forward to a fulfilling academic and personal experience.