Study Abroad in Greece

Greece, located in southeastern Europe, is known for its ancient history, rich cultural heritage, and beautiful landscapes. As the birthplace of democracy, philosophy, and the Olympic Games, Greece offers a unique and enriching environment for international students. This guide provides essential information about studying in Greece, including educational opportunities, living conditions, and cultural insights.

Basic Facts

• Official name: Hellenic Republic
• Capital city: Athens
• Major cities: Thessaloniki, Patras, Heraklion, Larissa, Volos
• Population: Approximately 10.4 million
• Official language: Greek
• Currency: Euro (EUR)
• Time zone: Eastern European Time (EET), UTC +2; Eastern European Summer Time (EEST), UTC +3
• Climate: Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters
• Government type: Parliamentary republic

Education System Overview

• Greece’s education system includes primary, secondary, and tertiary levels.
• Higher education is provided by public universities, technical institutes, and private colleges.
• The primary language of instruction is Greek, but many universities offer programs in English, especially at the postgraduate level.

Top Universities in Greece

National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA)

Location: Athens
Overview:

• Founded: 1837
• Type: Public
• Reputation: NKUA is the oldest university in Greece and one of the most prestigious in the country. It is known for its broad range of academic programs, particularly in humanities, social sciences, law, medicine, and natural sciences. NKUA plays a key role in the cultural and academic life of Greece.
• Popular Programs: Law, Medicine, Philosophy, Political Science, Biology, and Computer Science.
  International Student Perspective:
• Language: Most undergraduate programs are taught in Greek, but NKUA offers several master’s and doctoral programs in English, particularly in fields like archaeology, business, and health sciences. The university provides Greek language courses to help international students adapt.
• Support Services: NKUA offers various support services for international students, including orientation programs, academic advising, visa assistance, housing support, and language courses. The International Relations Office helps students integrate into campus life and provides assistance with administrative matters.
• Campus Life: NKUA’s main campus is located in the heart of Athens, offering students access to a vibrant cultural and historical environment. Athens is rich in history, art, and culture, with countless museums, historical sites, and events. The university’s student life is active, with various student organizations, cultural activities, and sports clubs. The city’s Mediterranean climate, combined with its lively atmosphere, makes it an exciting place for international students to study.

Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTh)

Location: Thessaloniki
Overview:

• Founded: 1925
• Type: Public
• Reputation: AUTh is the largest university in Greece and one of the most highly regarded institutions in the country, known for its academic and research excellence. It offers a wide range of programs in engineering, medicine, arts, and social sciences.
• Popular Programs: Engineering, Architecture, Medicine, Law, Arts, and Natural Sciences.
  International Student Perspective:
• Language: Most undergraduate programs are taught in Greek, but AUTh offers several master’s and doctoral programs in English, particularly in engineering, business, and archaeology. The university offers Greek language courses for international students.
• Support Services: AUTh provides extensive support services for international students, including academic advising, housing assistance, language courses, and career services. The International Students Office assists with visas, residency permits, and cultural integration.
• Campus Life: Thessaloniki is Greece’s second-largest city and a major cultural hub, offering a lively student-friendly atmosphere with a rich history and vibrant nightlife. AUTh’s campus is located near the city center, providing students with easy access to cafes, museums, and cultural events. The university’s student life is diverse and active, with numerous clubs, cultural organizations, and student events, making it an attractive option for international students.

University of Patras

Location: Patras
Overview:

• Founded: 1964
• Type: Public
• Reputation: The University of Patras is one of the leading universities in Greece, particularly known for its programs in engineering, health sciences, and natural sciences. It is a research-intensive institution with strong ties to industry and innovation.
• Popular Programs: Engineering, Computer Science, Medicine, Physics, Chemistry, and Economics.
  International Student Perspective:
• Language: Most undergraduate programs are taught in Greek, but the University of Patras offers several master’s and doctoral programs in English, particularly in fields like engineering and health sciences. Greek language courses are available to help international students adjust.
• Support Services: The university offers a range of support services for international students, including orientation programs, academic advising, housing support, and language courses. The International Office helps students with visas, residency, and integration into university life.
• Campus Life: Patras is Greece’s third-largest city and an important commercial and cultural hub. The university’s campus is modern and offers a vibrant academic environment, with various student organizations, cultural events, and sports activities. Patras is known for its carnival and festive atmosphere, providing international students with a unique cultural experience. The city’s coastal location also offers beautiful views and outdoor activities.

Athens University of Economics and Business (AUEB)

Location: Athens
Overview:

• Founded: 1920
• Type: Public
• Reputation: AUEB is one of the top business schools in Greece and is well known for its strong programs in economics, finance, management, and marketing. The university has a strong reputation for research and its ties with the business community, making it a popular choice for students interested in business and economics.
• Popular Programs: Business Administration, Economics, Finance, Marketing, and Information Systems.
  International Student Perspective:
• Language: AUEB offers several master’s programs in English, particularly in business administration, finance, and economics. Most undergraduate programs are taught in Greek, but international students can take language courses to help them integrate.
• Support Services: AUEB provides various support services for international students, including academic advising, career counseling, visa assistance, and housing support. The International Relations Office helps students with administrative matters and cultural integration.
• Campus Life: AUEB’s campus is located in central Athens, giving students access to the city’s cultural, social, and business scene. The university offers an active student life with numerous business clubs, networking events, and career fairs. Athens is a vibrant city with a rich history, providing a perfect environment for students interested in business and economics.

University of Crete

Location: Rethymno and Heraklion (main campuses)
Overview:

• Founded: 1973
• Type: Public
• Reputation: The University of Crete is a well-regarded research university, particularly known for its contributions to the fields of natural sciences, medicine, and education. The university’s strong research output and international collaborations make it a popular choice for students interested in research-driven programs.
• Popular Programs: Biology, Medicine, Physics, Education, History, and Archaeology.
  International Student Perspective:
• Language: The University of Crete offers several master’s and doctoral programs in English, particularly in science-related fields. Most undergraduate programs are taught in Greek, but the university provides Greek language courses for international students.
• Support Services: The university provides support services for international students, including orientation programs, academic advising, housing assistance, language courses, and career services. The International Relations Office assists students with visas, residency permits, and adjusting to life on campus.
• Campus Life: Crete is Greece’s largest island, offering a relaxed and picturesque environment with a rich cultural heritage. The university’s campuses in Rethymno and Heraklion provide modern facilities and access to beautiful landscapes, historical sites, and beaches. The student life is active, with student clubs, cultural events, and opportunities for exploring the island’s rich history and natural beauty. Crete’s Mediterranean climate and vibrant local culture make it an attractive destination for international students.

Key Points for International Students:

• Language of Instruction: Most undergraduate programs in Greece are taught in Greek, but a wide range of master’s and doctoral programs are available in English, particularly in business, science, and engineering fields. Greek language courses are widely available to help international students integrate.
• Support Services: Greek universities provide various support services for international students, including orientation programs, academic advising, visa assistance, housing support, and language courses. International Relations Offices help students navigate administrative procedures and integrate into academic and social life.
• Campus Life: Greek universities offer vibrant campus life with opportunities for cultural engagement, extracurricular activities, and social interaction. Greece’s high quality of life, rich history, and Mediterranean climate make it an ideal environment for academic and personal growth.
• Cultural Experience: Studying in Greece offers international students the opportunity to experience a country known for its ancient history, diverse landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. Greece’s historical sites, beautiful islands, and warm Mediterranean climate provide a unique and enriching experience for students.

Greece’s top universities, including the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTh), University of Patras, Athens University of Economics and Business (AUEB), and the University of Crete, offer a wide range of academic programs and strong support services for international students. With many English-taught graduate programs, these universities provide a vibrant campus life and a culturally rich environment. Greece’s reputation for academic excellence, combined with its historical significance, beautiful landscapes, and welcoming society, makes it an attractive destination for students from around the world seeking a high-quality and unique educational experience.

Popular Courses and Programs in Greece

Studying in Greece provides unique opportunities across various fields, blending its rich historical and cultural heritage with modern academic programs. Greece’s strategic location, deep-rooted academic tradition, and growing sectors in sustainability and technology make it an attractive destination for international students. Here are some of the distinctive academic fields and opportunities when studying in Greece:

Classical and Archaeological Studies

• Programs: Archaeology, Classical Studies, Ancient History, Art History.
• Opportunities:
  • Access to Ancient Sites: Greece is home to some of the most iconic archaeological sites in the world, such as the Acropolis in Athens, Knossos in Crete, and Delphi. Students can study classical civilizations while engaging in hands-on archaeological fieldwork at these world-renowned locations.
  • Renowned Institutions: Universities such as the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens and the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki offer programs focused on ancient Greek history, philosophy, and art. Many courses include opportunities to work directly with local archaeological teams, museums, and heritage conservation projects.
  • Collaborations with Global Institutions: Greece is home to many international archaeological schools and institutes, such as the American School of Classical Studies at Athens, allowing students to collaborate with researchers from around the world.

Marine and Environmental Studies

• Programs: Marine Biology, Environmental Science, Oceanography, Sustainability.
• Opportunities:
  • Mediterranean Focus: With its extensive coastline and islands, Greece offers an ideal setting for studying marine biology, oceanography, and environmental science. Students can study marine ecosystems, biodiversity, and conservation in the context of the Mediterranean Sea.
  • Research and Field Studies: Programs often include hands-on research and fieldwork in coastal areas and marine protected zones, such as the Zakynthos Marine Park and Aegean islands. These provide opportunities for practical research on marine life conservation and sustainable fishing practices.
  • Sustainability Initiatives: Greece is increasingly focused on sustainable development and eco-tourism, with universities offering programs that explore environmental policies and renewable energy. Collaboration with local organizations working on climate change and conservation projects is common.

Business and Tourism Management

• Programs: Business Administration, International Business, Tourism and Hospitality Management.
• Opportunities:
  • Tourism Industry Hub: Greece is a global leader in tourism, and students can take advantage of its thriving tourism and hospitality industry. Universities such as The American College of Greece and the University of the Aegean offer specialized programs in tourism management, sustainable tourism, and hospitality, preparing students for careers in this dynamic sector.
  • Internships in Leading Resorts and Hotels: Many programs offer internships and networking opportunities with luxury hotels, resorts, and cruise lines operating in Greece, providing practical experience in one of the world’s top tourist destinations.
  • Entrepreneurship in Tourism: Greece’s booming tourism industry creates opportunities for students to develop entrepreneurial projects, particularly in areas such as eco-tourism, cultural tourism, and digital marketing for the tourism sector.

Philosophy and Humanities

• Programs: Philosophy, Ethics, Theology, History.
• Opportunities:
  • Study in the Birthplace of Western Philosophy: Greece, the birthplace of figures like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, offers a unique setting for students of philosophy and the humanities. Programs at the University of Athens and the University of Crete delve into both ancient and modern philosophical thought, ethics, and logic.
  • Philosophical Conferences and Seminars: Greece regularly hosts international conferences and seminars on philosophy, ethics, and theology, giving students access to global philosophical discourse in the country where much of Western thought originated.

Engineering and Technology

• Programs: Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Information Technology, Artificial Intelligence.
• Opportunities:
  • Technological Growth: Greece is expanding its technology sector, with a growing emphasis on innovation, particularly in IT, artificial intelligence, and green technologies. Universities such as The National Technical University of Athens (NTUA) offer programs in engineering and technology, allowing students to work on cutting-edge projects related to smart cities, infrastructure, and renewable energy.
  • Research in Energy Solutions: Given Greece’s focus on renewable energy sources like solar and wind power, engineering students have opportunities to engage in projects aimed at improving the country’s energy sustainability. Collaboration with government initiatives and private companies working on energy projects is common.

Public Health and Medicine

• Programs: Public Health, Medicine, Biomedical Sciences, Global Health.
• Opportunities:
  • Research and Healthcare Initiatives: Greece offers medical and public health programs that emphasize both local and global health challenges. Students at institutions like the University of Patras can engage in biomedical research and participate in health initiatives addressing regional health issues.
  • Mediterranean Diet and Health Research: Given Greece’s emphasis on the Mediterranean diet and its associated health benefits, students can participate in research on nutrition, lifestyle diseases, and preventive healthcare.

These programs and opportunities make studying in Greece a unique academic experience, offering students access to world-class education, historical sites, and thriving industries such as tourism and renewable energy. For further details, students are encouraged to explore specific programs offered by these institutions and other academic bodies in Greece.

Admission Requirements

• Completion of secondary education equivalent to the Greek high school diploma (Apolytirion).
• Proficiency in Greek or English, depending on the language of instruction.
• Specific program requirements may include entrance exams, portfolios, or interviews.

Tuition, Fees & Scholarships

Higher education in Greece is relatively affordable, especially for students from EU/EEA countries. The cost of education varies based on the student’s nationality and the program of study:

• EU/EEA Students:
  • Undergraduate Programs: Tuition is generally free for students from the EU/EEA at public universities in Greece. However, students may have to pay small administrative or registration fees, which usually range from €200 to €500 annually, depending on the program.
  • Postgraduate Programs: While undergraduate education is free for EU/EEA students, postgraduate programs typically have tuition fees. These fees vary between €1,000 to €8,000 per year, depending on the university and program.
• Non-EU/EEA Students:
  • Undergraduate Programs: Non-EU/EEA students are required to pay tuition fees for undergraduate studies, which typically range from €1,500 to €2,500 per year.
  • Postgraduate Programs: Tuition fees for non-EU/EEA students in postgraduate programs can range from €2,000 to €8,000 per year, with some programs, particularly in medicine, charging higher fees.
• Private Universities:
  • Private universities in Greece may charge higher tuition fees, with costs ranging from €5,000 to €12,000 per year, depending on the program and institution.

Scholarships and Financial Aid

Several scholarships and financial aid options are available for international students studying in Greece:

• State Scholarships Foundation (IKY):
  • The Greek government, through the State Scholarships Foundation (IKY), offers scholarships for international students to study at Greek universities. These scholarships are available for both undergraduate and postgraduate programs and can cover tuition fees, accommodation, and living expenses.
• University-Specific Scholarships:
  • Some Greek universities offer scholarships for international students, based on academic merit or financial need. These scholarships can reduce tuition costs and may include stipends for living expenses.
• Erasmus+ Program:
  • Students from EU/EEA countries can benefit from the Erasmus+ program, which provides grants for exchange students studying in Greece. This program covers part of the tuition fees and provides funding for living expenses.
• External Scholarships:
  • Various international organizations and foundations offer scholarships to students wishing to study in Greece. For example, the Fulbright Program offers scholarships for U.S. citizens to pursue academic studies in Greece.

For more information, it is recommended to visit the official websites of Greek universities or check the Study in Greece portal, which provides comprehensive details on tuition fees, scholarships, and financial aid opportunities for international students.

Cost of Living in Greece

The cost of living for international students in Greece is relatively affordable compared to many other European countries. Here’s a general breakdown of typical monthly expenses:

Total Estimated Monthly Cost:

• Budget Lifestyle: €400-€700
• Moderate Lifestyle: €700-€1,000
• Comfortable Lifestyle: €1,000-€1,500

Monthly Expenses

• Accommodation:
  • University Dormitories: €150-€300
  • Shared Apartment: €200-€400
  • Private Apartment: €400-€700
• Food:
  • Groceries: €150-€250
  • Eating Out: €5-€10 per meal at a budget restaurant
• Transportation:
  • Public Transport: €20-€40 (monthly pass, varies by city)
  • Taxis and Ride-sharing: €5-€10 per trip
  • Bicycle or Walking: Free or minimal cost for bike maintenance
• Utilities:
  • Included in rent (for dormitories)
  • €50-€100 for apartments (electricity, heating, water)
• Internet and Mobile:
  • Internet: €20-€30
  • Mobile Plan: €10-€20
• Health Insurance:
  • €30-€50 per month (for non-EU students)
• Miscellaneous:
  • Leisure and Entertainment: €30-€60
  • Study Materials: €20-€50

Additional Expenses:

• Visa and Residence Permit: Approximately €100-€200 for non-EU students, depending on the type and duration
• Initial Setup Costs: Buying essentials like bedding, kitchenware, etc., can cost around €100-€300 initially

City-Specific Costs:

• Athens: Living costs tend to be higher, especially for accommodation, with a total monthly cost of around €700-€1,200.
• Other Cities (e.g., Thessaloniki, Patras): Living costs are generally lower, with a total monthly cost of around €500-€800.

Tips for Managing Costs:

• Student Discounts: Many transport services, restaurants, and cultural institutions offer student discounts.
• Part-time Work: International students are allowed to work part-time during their studies, which can help cover some living expenses.

Greece offers an affordable and enjoyable lifestyle for international students, with a rich cultural heritage, warm climate, and excellent public services. The cost of living is relatively low, especially for accommodation and food, making it a popular destination for students from around the world.

Visa and Immigration to Greece

Foreign students who wish to study in Greece must follow specific visa and immigration requirements, which vary based on nationality, the length of stay, and the nature of the study program. Below is a detailed guide for international students:

1. EU/EEA/Swiss Citizens

• No visa or residence permit is required for students from EU/EEA countries or Switzerland to study in Greece.
• However, if the stay exceeds 90 days, students must register with the local Aliens Bureau or Police Department for a Registration Certificate. This registration is a formality that grants the right of residence.

2. Non-EU/EEA/Swiss Citizens

Non-EU/EEA/Swiss students are subject to specific visa and residence permit requirements depending on the length of their stay:

Short-Term Study (Less than 90 Days)

• For short-term programs (less than 90 days), such as language courses, students may need to apply for a Schengen visa, depending on their nationality.
• The Schengen visa allows students to stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period in the Schengen Area, which includes Greece.
• Required Documents for a Schengen Visa:
  • Valid passport: Must be valid for at least three months beyond the intended stay.
  • Letter of admission: From the educational institution in Greece.
  • Proof of financial means: Bank statements or other financial documents proving sufficient funds for the stay.
  • Travel insurance: Minimum coverage of €30,000 for medical emergencies, valid across the Schengen Area.
  • Proof of accommodation: Confirmation of housing in Greece.
  • Flight reservation or travel itinerary.
  • Visa application fee: Typically around €80.

Long-Term Study (More than 90 Days)

• For studies lasting longer than 90 days, non-EU/EEA/Swiss students must apply for a National (Type D) Visa and a Residence Permit for Studies after arriving in Greece.
• Required Documents for a National (Type D) Visa:
  • Valid passport: Must be valid for the entire duration of the stay.
  • Letter of admission: From a recognized Greek educational institution confirming enrollment in a full-time program.
  • Proof of financial means: Students must show they have at least €400 per month to cover living expenses (approximately €4,800 annually).
  • Health insurance: Valid for the entire stay, covering medical and hospitalization expenses.
  • Proof of accommodation: Evidence of where the student will be living in Greece.
  • Criminal background check: Students may be required to provide a police clearance certificate from their home country.
  • Medical certificate: Proof of good health, often required for long-term visas.
  • Visa application form: Available from the Greek embassy or consulate.
  • Visa fee: The fee for the National Visa is typically around €150.

The application must be submitted to the Greek embassy or consulate in the student’s home country, and the process may take 1-3 months, so early application is advised.

Residence Permit for Studies

Once in Greece, non-EU/EEA/Swiss students must apply for a Residence Permit for Studies within 30 days of arrival.

• Required Documents for a Residence Permit:
  • Valid passport: With the National Visa.
  • Letter of enrollment: From the Greek educational institution confirming the student’s status.
  • Proof of financial means: As with the visa application, students must show they have sufficient funds to cover living expenses (approximately €400/month).
  • Health insurance: Proof of comprehensive health insurance valid in Greece.
  • Proof of accommodation: Evidence of housing in Greece.
  • Visa and residence permit fees: Typically around €150.
  • Proof of medical tests: Some students may be required to undergo specific medical tests.

The residence permit is issued by the Decentralized Administration of the Ministry of Migration and Asylum and is generally valid for one year, after which it can be renewed annually if the student continues their studies.

Renewal of Residence Permit

• Students must renew their residence permit annually if their studies extend beyond the permit’s validity.
• To renew, students need to submit an updated letter of enrollment, proof of continued financial support, health insurance, and accommodation details.

Work Authorization

• Non-EU/EEA students on a residence permit for studies are allowed to work part-time (up to 20 hours per week during the academic term) and full-time during official school holidays.
• EU/EEA/Swiss students face no work restrictions.

Health Insurance

• EU/EEA/Swiss students are covered by their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC), which gives them access to public healthcare in Greece.
• Non-EU/EEA students must have private health insurance that meets Greek requirements for coverage, especially for medical care, hospitalization, and repatriation.

Registration with Local Authorities

• Non-EU/EEA students must also register with the local police authorities or Aliens Bureau after arriving in Greece to obtain their Foreigner’s ID number.
• Students staying for over a year are encouraged to also register with the local tax office (DOY) to get a Tax Identification Number (AFM), which may be necessary for practical matters such as opening a bank account.

Immigration Support

• Many Greek universities have International Offices or Student Services that assist international students with visa applications, residence permits, accommodation, and general settling in Greece.

Important Deadlines and Considerations

• Students should apply for the National Visa and Residence Permit well in advance of their program’s start date, as processing can take several months.
• Non-EU/EEA students must ensure they have all necessary documents, as incomplete applications may delay the visa approval process.

It’s essential for students to regularly check the specific requirements on the Greek Ministry of Foreign Affairs website or contact the Greek embassy or consulate in their home country for updated and detailed information.

Cultural and Social Experiences in Greece

International students in Greece can expect a culturally immersive experience in a country known for its deep historical roots, vibrant traditions, and lively social life. Greece’s rich history, from the ancient Greek civilization to the Byzantine and Ottoman eras, is reflected in its cultural festivals, architecture, and everyday life. Students will have the opportunity to participate in events such as Oxi Day on October 28th, which celebrates Greece’s resistance during World War II with parades and patriotic displays, and Greek Orthodox Easter, the most important religious holiday, celebrated with midnight church services, fireworks, and traditional feasts. These festivals offer a deep insight into Greece’s cultural and religious traditions.

Social life in Greece is centered around family, community, and a strong emphasis on hospitality, or philoxenia, which means “love of strangers.” Greeks are known for their warmth and generosity, making it easy for international students to form connections and feel welcomed. Socializing often revolves around food and outdoor cafés, where students can enjoy traditional Greek dishes such as souvlaki, moussaka, and spanakopita while engaging in lively conversation. The Greek concept of kefi, a spirited enjoyment of life, is evident in social gatherings, music, and dance.

Greece’s natural beauty, from its stunning islands and Mediterranean beaches to its mountainous landscapes, provides numerous opportunities for exploration. Outdoor activities such as hiking, sailing, and visiting historical sites like the Acropolis in Athens or the ruins of Delphi allow students to engage with both Greece’s natural and cultural heritage.

Overall, international students in Greece will find a welcoming and culturally rich environment that offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity, fostering personal and academic growth while providing an unforgettable experience in a country with a proud cultural legacy.

Employment Opportunities

• International students can work part-time during their studies, with restrictions on the number of hours and type of work.
• Post-graduation opportunities exist in fields such as business, technology, healthcare, and tourism.
• Proficiency in Greek can enhance employment prospects, though English is widely used in business and academic settings.

Health and Safety

• Greece has a high standard of healthcare, with both public and private healthcare facilities available.
• Health insurance is mandatory for all students and provides coverage for medical expenses.
• Greece is generally safe, with low crime rates, but students should stay informed about local conditions and follow safety guidelines provided by their institutions and embassies.

Travel and Transportation in Greece

Studying in Greece as an international student is an incredible opportunity to immerse yourself in a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Greece is the birthplace of democracy, philosophy, and the Olympic Games, offering a blend of ancient heritage and modern lifestyle. Whether you’re drawn to archaeological wonders, breathtaking islands, or delicious cuisine, there’s so much to experience. Here are some must-see sights and activities, along with details about transportation:

Cultural and Historical Experiences

• Historical Sites:
  • Acropolis of Athens: The Acropolis is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world and a must-see for any student in Greece. The Parthenon, Erechtheion, and Temple of Athena Nike are just a few of the architectural marvels at this UNESCO World Heritage site. The Acropolis Museum nearby houses invaluable ancient artifacts.
  • Delphi: Once considered the center of the world in ancient Greek mythology, Delphi was home to the famous Oracle. The archaeological site includes the Temple of Apollo, the ancient theatre, and the stadium. The surrounding landscape is stunning, making Delphi one of Greece’s most mystical sites.
  • Knossos (Crete): The ancient Minoan palace of Knossos on the island of Crete is one of the most significant archaeological sites in Greece. It’s believed to be Europe’s oldest city and is linked to the legend of the Minotaur and the labyrinth.
• Museums and Art:
  • National Archaeological Museum (Athens): This is one of the most important museums in the world, with an unparalleled collection of artifacts from ancient Greece, including sculptures, pottery, and jewelry.
  • Benaki Museum (Athens): Offering a comprehensive look at Greek culture and history, the Benaki Museum has collections ranging from ancient to modern Greek art. It’s a fantastic place to learn about Greece’s journey through different eras.
  • Museum of Cycladic Art (Athens): This museum specializes in the ancient Cycladic civilization, featuring iconic marble figurines, pottery, and other artifacts from the islands of the Aegean Sea.
• Festivals and Events:
  • Athens & Epidaurus Festival: One of the oldest cultural festivals in Europe, it runs from June to August and features a variety of music, theater, and dance performances in ancient venues like the Theatre of Epidaurus and the Odeon of Herodes Atticus at the Acropolis.
  • Carnival (Apokries): Celebrated in February or March, Greece’s carnival season is full of parades, costumes, and parties. Patras hosts the largest carnival in Greece, attracting visitors from all over the country.
  • Easter Celebrations: Easter is the most important religious holiday in Greece, marked by midnight services, fireworks, and feasts of lamb. The island of Corfu is particularly famous for its unique Easter traditions, including the “pot-throwing” ceremony.
• Cultural Experiences:
  • Greek Cuisine: You can’t leave Greece without indulging in traditional dishes like moussaka (a layered eggplant and meat dish), souvlaki (grilled meat skewers), and spanakopita (spinach pie). Don’t forget to try baklava, a sweet pastry, and Greek yogurt with honey. Street food, such as gyros, is also popular and delicious.
  • Greek Coffee Culture: Greeks love their coffee, and visiting a traditional café for a frappé or a freddo espresso is an integral part of local life. People spend hours at cafés socializing, studying, or relaxing.
  • Greek Dance and Music: Traditional Greek music and dance are still a vital part of social life. During festivals, you’ll often see sirtaki (a well-known Greek dance) or kalamatianos performed. Consider joining a local dance class to immerse yourself in Greek culture.

Natural Wonders and Outdoor Activities

• Beaches and Islands:
  • Santorini: Famous for its stunning sunsets, white-washed buildings, and volcanic beaches, Santorini is a dream destination. Visit the Caldera for breathtaking views or explore the ancient site of Akrotiri, a Minoan Bronze Age settlement.
  • Mykonos: Known for its vibrant nightlife and beautiful beaches, Mykonos is one of the most popular islands in the Aegean. The island also has charming white-washed streets and iconic windmills, along with archaeological treasures at the nearby island of Delos.
  • Crete: The largest of the Greek islands, Crete is a paradise for nature lovers, offering everything from stunning beaches like Elafonissi and Balos to the towering Samaria Gorge, one of the longest gorges in Europe, perfect for hiking.
• Hiking and Adventure:
  • Mount Olympus: Known as the mythical home of the Greek gods, Mount Olympus is the highest mountain in Greece. Hiking to the summit is a challenging but rewarding experience, offering stunning views and an opportunity to explore the area’s rich biodiversity.
  • Meteora: Meteora’s dramatic rock formations are home to six monasteries perched atop cliffs, creating one of the most extraordinary landscapes in Greece. Hiking trails around Meteora offer spectacular views, and exploring the monasteries is a unique cultural experience.
  • Zagori Villages and Vikos Gorge (Epirus): For a lesser-known adventure, visit the Zagori region, famous for its stone villages and bridges. Vikos Gorge is one of the deepest gorges in the world and is ideal for hiking and nature exploration.
• Lakes and Nature Reserves:
  • Lake Plastira (Thessaly): A beautiful artificial lake surrounded by mountains, Lake Plastira is perfect for outdoor activities like canoeing, hiking, and cycling. It’s also a great place for relaxation amidst nature.
  • National Marine Park of Zakynthos: Located on the island of Zakynthos, this marine park is home to the endangered loggerhead sea turtle. Navagio Beach, with its iconic shipwreck, is one of the most famous beaches in Greece.

Educational Opportunities

• Language Learning:
  • While many Greeks speak English, learning a bit of Greek will go a long way in enhancing your experience. Many universities offer Greek language courses for international students, and using basic phrases will help you connect with locals more easily.
• Local Universities:
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA): One of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Greece, NKUA offers a variety of programs in fields such as humanities, sciences, and law. It’s a great place to study Greek history and culture.
  • Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH): The largest university in Greece, AUTH has a strong reputation in fields like philosophy, engineering, and medicine. Thessaloniki itself is a vibrant student city with a rich history and lively cultural scene.
  • University of Crete: This university is known for its research programs and is located in a region that offers both cultural and natural beauty.

Transportation

• Public Transport:
  • Buses: Greece has a reliable and extensive bus network. The KTEL buses connect major cities and towns, as well as many popular tourist destinations. They are the most affordable option for intercity travel.
  • Metro (Athens): Athens has a modern metro system with three lines that cover much of the city and surrounding areas. The metro is efficient and affordable, making it an ideal way to get around Athens.
  • Taxis: Taxis in Greece are relatively affordable, especially when shared. However, it’s important to use licensed taxis and request the meter to be used to avoid overcharging. In Athens, you can also use taxi apps like Beat for convenience.
• Ferries:
  • Greece has one of the largest ferry networks in the world, connecting the mainland with its many islands. Companies like Blue Star Ferries and Hellenic Seaways offer services to islands such as Santorini, Mykonos, Crete, and Rhodes. Ferries are a popular and scenic way to travel, especially during the summer months.
• Domestic Flights:
  • For quicker travel between distant regions, Aegean Airlines and Olympic Air offer frequent flights connecting Athens and Thessaloniki with islands like Crete, Rhodes, and Corfu. Domestic flights can save time, especially if you’re visiting islands far from the mainland.
• Cycling and Walking:
  • Many of Greece’s cities and islands are ideal for walking or cycling, especially places like Athens, Thessaloniki, and smaller islands such as Hydra or Paros. In Athens, Nextbike offers bike rentals, while on the islands, walking is often the best way to explore charming towns and scenic landscapes.
• Car Rentals:
  • Renting a car is a good option for exploring the countryside or visiting remote sites. However, driving in Athens can be challenging due to traffic. For exploring islands and rural areas, car rentals offer flexibility, and roads are generally well-maintained.

Practical Tip

• Safety:
  • Greece is considered a safe country for travelers and students, but it’s always advisable to take general precautions. Avoid isolated areas late at night and be cautious of pickpocketing in crowded tourist areas, especially in cities like Athens. Public transport is generally safe and reliable.
• Health:
  • Greece has a good healthcare system, and as an international student, you will have access to medical services, especially in major cities. Make sure you have health insurance that covers your stay. EU citizens can use their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC), while non-EU students should arrange private health insurance.
• Cultural Sensitivity:
  • Greeks are known for their hospitality, known as philoxenia, and are generally warm and welcoming. Family is central to Greek life, and respecting elders is important. Dress modestly when visiting churches or monasteries, and be aware that during siesta hours (usually 2-5 p.m.), some businesses may close.

By immersing yourself in these aspects of Greece, you can make the most of your time as an international student and gain a deeper appreciation of the country’s rich cultural, historical, and natural heritage.

Testimonials and Case Studies

• “Studying at the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens has provided me with a comprehensive education and the opportunity to immerse myself in Greek culture.” – Maria, a student from Spain.
• “The practical training and supportive community at the University of Patras have prepared me well for a career in engineering.” – John, a student from Nigeria.

Useful Resources and Contacts

• Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs, Greece
• National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA)
• Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTh)
• University of Patras
• Athens University of Economics and Business (AUEB)
• University of Crete
• American College of Greece
• University of the Aegean

Conclusion

Greece offers a unique and enriching educational experience for students interested in fields such as business, engineering, health sciences, and social sciences. With its moderate living costs, rich cultural heritage, and world-renowned universities, Greece is an attractive destination for students seeking a comprehensive and impactful educational journey.